Constitutional Court Decision: Pillars of Unity Towards a Developed Indonesia

By: Prof. Dr. Drs. Ermaya Suradinata, S.H., M.H., M.Si.

Editor: Dhania Puspa Purbasari

Major contribution in building a strong foundation for Indonesia as a developed and sovereign nation. Therefore, the existence of the Constitutional Court as the highest law enforcement institution in Indonesia is not only an important milestone in upholding the rule of law, but also a symbol of guarding the basic principles of democracy.

A solid legal foundation is the basis for every decision of the Constitutional Court, and makes justice the main principle in the entire decision-making process. In this context, the Court plays an active role in strengthening the foundations of democracy by prioritising justice and compliance with the law.

The Court also has an important role in maintaining the principle of Unity in Diversity as one of the nation’s basic values. In every decision, the Court emphasises the importance of respecting and fighting for the rights and interests of all citizens, regardless of religious, ethnic or cultural differences. This is a tangible form of the spirit of unity in diversity, which is the philosophical foundation for Indonesia.

Especially in the era of globalisation and complex social change, the role of the Supreme Constitutional Court as an integral part of the Indonesian judicial system, the Supreme Constitutional Court has a great responsibility in maintaining political and social stability. As well as ensuring that every citizen is treated fairly in the eyes of the law. By strengthening justice, democracy and unity in diversity, the Court has made a major contribution in building a strong foundation for Indonesia as a developed and sovereign nation.

In the context of the Court’s decision, it is important for citizens to realise that justice and unity are inseparable links. The statement “citizens united in the unity of Indonesia” is not just a slogan, but a call to prioritise common interests over individual or group interests.

Unity and integrity are important foundations for Indonesia’s progress as a developed and sovereign nation. The principle of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, with the motto “different but still one”, invites us to embrace diversity as wealth and strength, not as a source of division. In an atmosphere of political polarisation and religious conflict, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika reminds us to remain united as a solid nation, where differences are a unity.

Therefore, the Constitutional Court’s decision must be interpreted as a momentum to strengthen national unity. Building an advanced Indonesia is not only about economic growth and technological advancement, but also about strengthening an inclusive and sustainable social, cultural Amidst the world geopolitical conditions that are full of uncertainty for Indonesia and the current conditions. As a result of the verdict on the dispute over the results of the 2024 presidential election at the Constitutional Court Building, Jakarta, Monday (22/4/2024), the Supreme Constitutional Court (MK) rejected all requests from presidential and vice presidential candidates number 01 Anies Baswedan-Muhaimin Iskandar and number 02 Ganjar Pranowo-Mahfud MD.

With this decision, KPU has permanent legal power to announce Prabowo Subianto-Gibran Rakabuming Raka as the winner of the 2024 presidential election with 96,214,691 valid votes out of a total of 164,270,475 valid votes. This emphasises the importance of the Constitutional Court’s role in ensuring justice and legal stability amidst Indonesia’s political and social dynamics.

The Court’s decision, as well as its prevalence, has often been a milestone in resolving fundamental political and legal disputes. Therefore, the importance of the Constitutional Court’s decision lies not only in its legal aspects, but also in fostering the spirit of unity and integrity in Unity in Diversity.

The presence of the Supreme Constitutional Court as the highest law enforcement institution in Indonesia – has a very important impact in upholding the rule of law. The Constitutional Court is not only the protector of the constitution, but also the guardian of the basic principles of democracy. A solid legal foundation is the basis for every decision made by the Constitutional Court, making justice the main principle in the entire decision-making process.

In addition, the Supreme Constitutional Court also has an important role in maintaining the principle of Unity in Diversity as one of the nation’s basic values. In every decision, the Supreme Constitutional Court emphasises the importance of respecting and fighting for the rights and interests of all citizens, regardless of differences in religion, ethnicity or culture. This is a tangible form of the spirit of unity in diversity, which is the philosophical foundation for Indonesia.

The Court’s decisions do not only affect certain individuals or groups, but also the entire society. This is where the Court plays an important role in upholding social justice and protecting the rights of minorities. In doing so, the Court helps to create an inclusive and harmonious environment for all citizens.

In an era of globalisation and complex social change, the role of the Supreme Constitutional Court is increasingly important in maintaining the stability and continuity of development in Indonesia. The Court has a great responsibility to ensure that every decision is based not only on the law, but also on human values and justice.

Therefore, the Constitutional Court must remain independent and work without political pressure or external interests. The Court’s independence is a guarantee that its decisions will truly represent the public interest and uphold the rule of law. As an integral part of Indonesia’s judicial system, the Constitutional Court has a great responsibility in maintaining political and social stability, as well as ensuring that every citizen is treated fairly in the eyes of the law.

By strengthening justice, democracy and unity in diversity, the Constitutional Court makes a and political framework.

By strengthening the spirit of Unity in Diversity, we can move forward as a civilised, harmonious and prosperous society. It is clear that the Constitutional Court has an important role to play in maintaining the rule of law and strengthening the foundations of democracy in Indonesia. By prioritising justice, respecting what needs to be watched out for Indonesia in the future, the global geopolitical crisis that has a strong effect on Indonesia’s geopolitics in the fields of security, economy, monetary and social conflict so that it takes the energy of diversity, and fights for unity, and unity, the Supreme Constitutional Court’s decision makes a major contribution in building a solid foundation for Indonesia as a developed and sovereign country. ***

Prof. Dr. Drs Ermaya Suradinata, SH, MH, MS, was the Governor of Lemhannas RI in 2001-2005 and the Director General of Social Politics of the Ministry of Home Affairs. From 1998-2000, he is currently the Chairman of the Board of Advisors of CGSI.

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