Ideological War in the Era of Globalization In 1945, Bung Karno wrote the “Political Manifesto.” This is a document that contains Indonesia’s political views and goals, including a vision in the world context influenced by World War II. In this article, Bung Karno emphasized the independence, sovereignty and unity of the Indonesian nation. He also
Indonesia’s Role in the Geopolitics of the ASEAN-GCC Meeting USS Mesa verde carries 550 marine personnel and an Osprey type transport aircraft. This ship was sent to the waters of the Persian Gulf in case the US had to protect its citizen and assets in Iraq. The meeting between member countries of the Association of
2024: Indonesian Election Geopolitics is in a State of Alert The decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) to grant the request for judicial review of Article 169 point q of Law 7/2017 concerning Elections, which sets the minimum age limit for presidential and vice presidential candidates at 40 years, has significant geopolitical implications. Geopolitically, this
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